Exercises : Answer the following Question

Submitted by tushar pramanick on Mon, 03/11/2013 - 00:14

To help solidify your understanding of this hour's lesson, you are encouraged to answer the quiz questions and finish the exercises provided in the Workshop before you move to the next lesson. The answers and hints to the questions and exercises are given in Appendix E, "Answers to Quiz Questions and Exercises."
Quiz

    What's wrong with the following macro definition?

    #define  ONE   1;

    What is the final value assigned to result after the assignment statement is executed?

    #define ONE       1
    #define NINE      9
    #define EXPRESS   ONE + NINE
    result = EXPRESS * NINE;

    What message will be printed out from the following code segment?

    #define MACRO_NAME  0
    #if MACRO_NAME
       printf("Under #if.\n");
    #else
       printf("Under #else.\n");
    #endif

    What message will be printed out from the following code segment?

    #define MACRO_NAME  0
    #ifdef MACRO_NAME
       printf("Under #ifdef.\n");
    #endif
    #ifndef MACRO_NAME
       printf("Under #ifndef.\n");
    #endif

Exercises

    In Hour 18, "More Data Types and Functions," you learned how to define enum data. Rewrite the program in Listing 18.1 with the #define directive.
    Define a macro name that can multiply two arguments. Write a program to calculate the multiplication of 2 and 3 with the help of the macro. Print out the result of the program.
    Rewrite the program in Listing 23.2 with the #if, #elif, and #else directives.
    Rewrite the program in Listing 23.3 with nested #if directives.

 

***

Related Items

The exit() Function in C Programming

The exit() Function

There is also a C library function, exit(), that can be used to cause a program to end. Because the exit() function is defined in a header file, stdlib.h, you have to include the header file at the beginning of your program।

The void Data Type in C Programming

The void Data Type

You may notice that the void word has been added into the C program in Listing 2.2. void is a keyword for a data type in C. When a void is placed prior to a function name, it indicates that the function does not return a value.

#include Directive and Header Files in C Programming

The #include Directive
Let's now move to line 2 in the C program of Listing 2.1:

Compiling and Linking C Programs

Compiling and Linking

Debugging C Program

Debugging Your Program